INEFFECTIVE PARENTING AND JUVENILE DELIQUENCY

Abstract

Parenting a mentally and physically disabled child is associated with unique challenges and stressors that can significantly impact parental well-being. This abstract provides an overview of the parental stress experienced by caregivers of children with disabilities. The journey of raising a disabled child often involves navigating complex medical, educational, and social systems, as well as managing the child's specific needs and limitations. The demands placed on parents can be overwhelming, leading to heightened levels of stress. Several factors contribute to parental stress in this context, including the child's diagnosis, severity of disability, prognosis, and the availability and effectiveness of support services. Parental stress associated with caring for a disabled child can manifest in various ways. Emotional distress, such as feelings of sadness, guilt, and helplessness, is common among parents. Physical and mental exhaustion due to constant care giving responsibilities can also contribute to elevated stress levels. Financial strains resulting from medical expenses and the need for specialized equipment or therapy further compound the stress experienced by parents. The impact of parental stress extends beyond the individual well-being of caregivers. It can affect the overall family dynamics and relationships. Siblings may experience emotional neglect as parental attention and resources are disproportionately directed towards the disabled child. Marital strain is also observed, as the additional responsibilities and challenges can create tension and communication difficulties between partners. Recognizing and addressing parental stress is crucial for the well-being of both parents and the disabled child. Support systems that provide information, respite care, counseling, and peer support can help alleviate stress levels. Empowering parents through education about their child's condition and available resources is vital. Additionally, promoting self-care practices and fostering resilience in parents can enhance their ability to cope with the stressors associated with raising a disabled child. In conclusion, parenting a mentally and physically disabled child can significantly impact parental stress levels. Understanding the challenges faced by parents and implementing effective support strategies can mitigate stress, enhance parental well-being, and promote positive family dynamics. By providing comprehensive support, society can contribute to creating a nurturing environment for both parents and disabled children.